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By Max, founder of Tatako · · 10 min read

Weather words for toddlers: sunny, rainy, windy and snowy days in English

Weather words for toddlers are perfect for daily English practice, because there’s weather every single day. Look out the window together each morning and ask, “What’s the weather like today?” Sunny, rainy, cloudy, windy: a short answer, said with a big gesture, is a lovely way to start the day in English.

Weather is also something your child can see, hear and feel. The warm sun on their face, the sound of rain on the window, the wind pulling at their hat. Those real sensations make the words easier to remember, because each word comes with an experience.

Here are the first weather words to teach, a simple daily weather check, weather and clothes, weather you can feel, five-minute games, the four seasons in simple words, weather in books and songs, ideas by age and a few common mistakes to skip.

Why weather is a great daily topic

Most first-word topics need a special moment: bath time for bath words, meals for food words. Weather is different. It’s always there, every morning, every walk, every trip to the car. That makes it easy to practice a little bit every day without planning anything.

Weather words also come with built-in actions. You can wear sunglasses for “sunny,” open an umbrella for “rainy,” sway like a tree for “windy” and shiver for “cold.” Toddlers love acting things out, and the gestures help them understand the words long before they can say them.

And weather talk changes a little each day, which keeps it interesting. Yesterday it was sunny, today it’s cloudy, tomorrow it might rain. Your child starts to notice the sky, and noticing is the first step to talking about it.

The first weather words

Start with the weather you see most where you live. For many families, that’s sunny, rainy and cloudy. Add the rest as they come up. Here’s a list with the Spanish word and something your child can do or notice for each one:

EnglishSpanishSee it, hear it, feel it
sunnysoleado, hace solbright light, warm face
rainylluvioso, lluevedrops on the window, tap tap tap
cloudynubladogray sky, no sun
windyhace vientotrees moving, hair blowing
snowynievawhite ground, cold hands
hothace calorsweaty, thirsty, time for water
coldhace fríoshivering, time for a coat
rainbowarcoíriscolors in the sky after rain
puddlecharcosplash!
umbrellaparaguas, sombrillaopen it up, stay dry
stormtormentaloud thunder, bright lightning

Notice the little pattern in English: sun becomes sunny, rain becomes rainy, cloud becomes cloudy, wind becomes windy. You don’t need to explain it. Just use both forms naturally: “Look at the sun! It’s sunny!” Your child will pick up the pattern on their own over time.

A daily weather check

A daily weather check takes less than a minute and fits right into your morning. Go to the window together, look outside and use the same few phrases every day:

  1. Ask. “What’s the weather like today?”
  2. Look. “Let’s see… Look at the sky!”
  3. Answer. “It’s sunny!” with a big smile and arms stretched out like the sun.
  4. Decide. “It’s sunny. Let’s wear a hat!”

After a week or two, pause after the question and let your child answer. Many children love being the weather reporter. A pointing finger and a “sun!” is a wonderful answer. Our guide to the daily routine in English has more phrases for mornings and getting ready.

Weather and clothes

Weather and clothes go together naturally, and getting dressed is a daily chance to use both kinds of words:

  • “It’s cold. Put on your coat.”
  • “It’s rainy. Where are your boots?”
  • “It’s sunny. Let’s wear a hat.”
  • “It’s hot. Shorts and a T-shirt today!”
  • “It’s windy. Zip up your jacket.”

Let your child help decide: “It’s cold. Coat or T-shirt?” Choosing between two things gives your child a reason to use the words. Our guide on clothes words for toddlers has more getting-dressed games and phrases.

Weather you can feel: hot, cold, wet and dry

Some weather words are about how things feel. These are great for little ones, because they can touch and feel them right away:

  • hot and cold: “The sun is hot. The ice is cold.”
  • wet and dry: “Your boots are wet. The towel is dry.”
  • warm: “A warm blanket. So cozy.”
  • cool: “The wind feels cool.”

Hot and cold, wet and dry are opposites, and opposites are easy to show side by side. Fill one cup with warm water and one with cold water and let your child touch each: “Warm… cold!” Our guide to opposites for toddlers has more pairs to play with.

Weather games for five minutes

  • Weather dance. Call out a weather word and act it out together: stretch tall for “sunny,” tap your fingers for “rainy,” sway for “windy,” fall slowly for “snowy,” shiver for “cold.”
  • Rain sounds. Make a rainstorm with your hands: tap fingers for light rain, pat your legs for heavy rain, clap for thunder. Then make it stop: “The rain stopped. It’s sunny!”
  • Dress the teddy. Say a weather word and let your child choose clothes for a teddy: “It’s cold! What does Teddy need?”
  • Puddle jumping. After the rain, put on boots and jump: “Jump in the puddle! Splash!”
  • Cloud shapes. Lie on the grass and look for shapes in the clouds: “A circle! A heart!” Our guide on how to teach shapes to toddlers has more shape games.
  • Weather pictures. Draw a sun, a cloud, raindrops and a snowflake on cards. Each morning, your child picks the card that matches the sky.

Keep each game short and stop while your child still wants more. Five playful minutes a day work better than a long session once a week.

The four seasons in simple words

Seasons are a big idea for a toddler, so keep them simple and connect each one to something your child can see or do:

  • Spring: “Flowers are growing. It’s rainy.”
  • Summer: “It’s hot. Let’s go to the pool!”
  • Fall: “The leaves are falling. Crunch, crunch!”
  • Winter: “It’s cold. Coats and hats!”

Where you live, the seasons may look different. In some places winter means snow, in others it means rain or just cooler mornings. Talk about the seasons the way your child actually sees them, and save the snowmen for picture books if you need to.

Weather is also a lovely way to connect with family far away. When you call grandma or cousins in another city or another country, ask together, “Is it sunny there? Is it cold?” Your child learns that weather changes from place to place, and they get one more chance to use the words.

Weather in books and songs

Picture books are full of weather: rainy days, windy kites, snowy hills, sunny beaches. You don’t need to read every word. Point and name: “Look, rain! The boy has an umbrella. Is he wet?”

Traditional rhymes help too. “Rain, rain, go away” and “It’s raining, it’s pouring” are short and fun to sing on a gray day, and “Itsy bitsy spider” brings in rain and sun with hand movements your child can copy. Sing them at the window when the weather matches, and the words will have a real picture to go with them.

Weather words at 2, 3 and 4

Every child has their own pace, so take these as ideas rather than a checklist.

At 2. Many children enjoy single words and big gestures: “sun,” “rain,” “hot,” “cold.” Do the daily weather check at the window and act out each word.

At 3. Many children start using short sentences: “It’s sunny!” “It’s raining!” Add weather and clothes, puddle jumping and the weather dance.

At 4. Many children enjoy talking about yesterday and tomorrow: “Yesterday it was rainy. Today it’s sunny!” Add the seasons and simple questions like “What do we need when it’s cold?”

Common mistakes (and what to do instead)

  • Teaching weather your child never sees. Start with the weather outside your window. Snow and storms can wait for books if they don’t happen where you live.
  • Only using pictures. Pictures help, but real weather is better. Step outside, feel the wind and look at the sky together.
  • Turning it into a test. “What’s the weather? What’s the weather?” can feel like a quiz. Answer it together, and let your child join in when they’re ready.
  • Forgetting the gestures. A big stretch for “sunny” and tapping fingers for “rainy” help your child understand and remember.
  • Correcting every word. If your child says “sun” instead of “sunny,” that’s a great answer. Say it back with a smile: “Yes, it’s sunny!”

Where Tatako fits

Weather is a wonderful topic for real-life talk at the window and on walks, and it works best alongside the words your child uses every day. Tatako’s short spoken lessons cover 369 first words and phrases in 72 lessons: people, food, animals, colors, actions, little helper words and what the teacher says at preschool, in about five minutes a day, with nothing to read. The colors and actions from the lessons fit right into weather talk: “a yellow sun,” “jump in the puddle.”

Each lesson follows one simple rhythm. Your child hears each word three times, with a pause to say it out loud. Next come two pictures, and your little one touches the one they hear. Finally the picture comes back without the word, and your child gets to name it first. Afterward, a grown-up spends about two minutes marking how each word went (New, Repeat more, Understands or Can say), and the next lesson brings the shaky words back first. You choose the mix of old and new words.

A Spanish guide voice explains what to do, and you can turn it off once you don’t need it. Lessons run in the browser, and you sign in with Google. Learn more on the Tatako home page.

Try it today

  • Go to the window tomorrow morning and ask, “What’s the weather like today?”
  • Answer with a big gesture: stretch for “sunny,” tap your fingers for “rainy.”
  • When you get dressed, connect the weather and clothes: “It’s cold. Coat on!”
  • Play the weather dance for two minutes before lunch.

Questions parents ask

How do I teach weather words to my toddler?

Start with a daily weather check at the window, using the same question every day: “What’s the weather like today?” Answer with a big gesture, connect the weather to clothes and play short games like the weather dance.

Which weather words should we start with?

Start with the weather you see most where you live, often sunny, rainy and cloudy. Add hot and cold early, because your child can feel them. Windy, snowy and stormy can come as they happen.

What if it’s sunny every day where we live?

Then sunny and hot are your first words. You can bring in other weather with picture books, rhymes and water play: a spray bottle makes “rain,” and a fan makes “wind.”

Should we say fall or autumn?

Both are correct. In the United States most people say “fall,” so that’s the word your child is likely to hear at preschool. You can mention “autumn” later, when your child is curious about new words.

Can toddlers understand seasons?

Seasons are a big idea for little ones, so keep them concrete: leaves falling, a hot day at the pool, coats and hats. Over time, and with lots of repetition, the idea of seasons becomes clearer.

Weather words turn every morning into a tiny English lesson: a look out the window, a question and a big gesture. Start with the weather you see most, connect it to clothes and play for five minutes a day. And when you’d like a short, calm English lesson to go with your weather talk, start a Tatako lesson together.

More on: First words, Learning at home

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